Definition of "refrain" in Englisch

verb

1. (transitive, archaic) To hold back, to restrain (someone or something).

2. (reflexive, archaic) To show restraint; to hold oneself back.

3. (transitive, now rare) To repress (a desire, emotion etc.); to check or curb.

4. (intransitive, with preposition "from") To stop oneself from some action or interference; to abstain; to eschew

   • July 5, 1731, Jonathan Swift, letter to Vanessa If you knew how I struggle for a little health, what uneasiness I am at in riding and walking, and refraining from every thing agreeable to my taste

5. (transitive, rare, regional) To abstain from (food or drink).

noun

1. The chorus or burden of a song repeated at the end of each verse or stanza.

2. (by extension) A much repeated comment, complaint, or saying.