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Definition of "rake" in 英语

noun

  1. (agriculture, horticulture) A garden tool with a row of pointed teeth fixed to a long handle, used for collecting debris, grass, etc., for flattening the ground, or for loosening soil; also, a similar wheel-mounted tool drawn by a horse or a tractor.

  2. (by extension) A similarly shaped tool used for other purposes.

  3. (cellular automata) A type of puffer train that leaves behind a stream of spaceships as it moves.

verb

  1. To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.

    • She is raking the gravel path to keep it even.
    • We raked all the leaves into a pile.

noun

  1. The act of raking.

  2. Something that is raked.

noun

  1. (Northern England and climbing, also figurative) A course, a path, especially a narrow and steep path or route up a hillside.

  2. (mining) A fissure or mineral vein of ore traversing the strata vertically, or nearly so.

  3. (British, originally Northern England, Scotland) A series, a succession; specifically (rail transport) a set of coupled rail vehicles, normally coaches or wagons.

    • The train was formed of a locomotive and a rake of six coaches.
  4. (Midlands, Northern England) Alternative spelling of raik (“a course, a way; pastureland over which animals graze; a journey to transport something between two places; a run; also, the quantity of items so transported”).

verb

  1. Alternative spelling of raik (“(intransitive, Midlands, Northern England, Scotland) to walk; to roam, to wander; of animals (especially sheep): to graze; (transitive, chiefly Scotland) to roam or wander through (somewhere)”)

verb

  1. (intransitive, chiefly Midlands, Northern England, Scotland) To move swiftly; to proceed rapidly.

  2. (intransitive, falconry) Of a bird of prey: to fly after a quarry; also, to fly away from the falconer, to go wide of the quarry being pursued.

noun

  1. (Scotland) Rate of progress; pace, speed.

verb

  1. (ambitransitive) To incline (something) from a perpendicular direction.

    • A mast rakes aft.
  2. (nautical) Senses relating to watercraft.

noun

  1. A divergence from the horizontal or perpendicular; a slant, a slope.

  • (specifically) In full, angle of rake or rake angle: the angle between the edge or face of a tool (especially a cutting tool) and a plane (usually one perpendicular to the object that the tool is being applied to).

  • (geology) The direction of slip during the movement of a fault, measured within the fault plane.

  • (nautical) Senses relating to watercraft.

  • (roofing) The sloped edge of a roof at or adjacent to the first or last rafter.

  • noun

    1. A person (usually a man) who is stylish but habituated to hedonistic and immoral conduct.

    verb

    1. (intransitive, dated, rare) To behave as a rake; to lead a hedonistic and immoral life.